
That dollar amount results from a 23.9% advance compared to $406.9 billion five years earlier during 2021.
Year over year, the overall value of Singaporean spending on imports accelerated by 10.1% from $457.6 billion in 2024.
Based on the average exchange rate for 2025, the Singapore dollar appreciated by 2.2% against the US dollar from 2024 to 2025. Singapore’s stronger local currency makes Singapore’s imports paid for in somewhat weaker US dollars in 2025 relatively less expensive when converted starting from Singapore dollars.
Major Suppliers of Products Imported by Singapore
The latest available country-specific data shows that 78.2% of products imported from Singapore was supplied by exporters in: Taiwan (16.1% of the Singaporean total), mainland China (12.5%), Malaysia (10.9%), United States of America (10.6%), South Korea (6.4%), Japan (5%), Indonesia (3.8%), United Arab Emirates (3.1%), Thailand (2.67%), France (2.66%), United Kingdom (2.4%) and Germany (2%).
Applying a continental perspective, over two-thirds (70.4%) of Singapore’s total imports by value in 2025 were bought from sellers located in fellow Asian countries. European trade partners supplied 13.8% of Singapore’s import purchases while another 11.9% worth of bought products originated from North America.
Smaller percentages came from providers in Latin America (1.7%) excluding Mexico but including the Caribbean, Oceania (1.44%) led by Australia and New Zealand, then Africa (0.8%).
Given Singapore ‘s population of 6.1 million people, its total US$504 billion in 2025 imports translates to roughly $82,900 in yearly product demand from every person in the strategically located Asian nation. That dollar metric surpasses the average $77,100 per capita for 2024.
Singapore’s Top 10 Imports
The following product groups represent the highest dollar value in Singapore’s import purchases during 2025. Also shown is the percentage share each product category represents in terms of overall imports into Singapore.
- Electrical machinery, equipment: US$172 billion (34.1% of total imports)
- Machinery including computers: $107.2 billion (21.3%)
- Mineral fuels including oil: $77.9 billion (15.5%)
- Gems, precious metals: $29.4 billion (5.8%)
- Optical, technical, medical apparatus: $15.8 billion (3.1%)
- Aircraft, spacecraft: $8.1 billion (1.6%)
- Plastics, plastic articles: $6.9 billion (1.4%)
- Organic chemicals: $6.4 billion (1.3%)
- Other chemical goods: $5.3 billion (1%)
- Pharmaceuticals: $5 billion (1%)
Singapore’s top 10 import product categories represent well over four-fifths (86.1%) of the overall value of its product purchases from other countries.
Imported machinery including computers represents the fastest-growing top category propelled by a 29.6% year-over-year upturn
Another fast gainer year over year was the electrical machinery including computers subgroup (up 19.3% from 2024).
Imports of gems and precious metals into Singapore rose 19.1%, propelled by greater spending on imported jewelry and gold.
Double-digit declines among Singapore’s leading import categories belong to organic chemicals (down -19.3%) then pharmaceuticals (down -13.1%) and mineral fuels including oil (down -10.8%).
Please note that the results listed above are at the 2-digit Harmonized Tariff System code level. Information presented below is at the more granular 4-digit level.
From the more detailed perspective, buyers in Singapore spent the most on electronic integrated circuits and microassemblies (22.5% of Singapore’s total imports), processed petroleum oils (8.9%), turbo-jets (6.4%), crude oil (5.1%), computers including optical readers (4.9%), phone devices including smartphones (4.1%), unwrought gold (4%), computer parts or accessories (2.6%), machinery for making semi-conductor (2.3%), then solar power semi-conductors or diodes (1.6%).
Singapore’s Main Electrical Products Imports
In 2025, Singaporean importers spent the most on the following 10 subcategories of electronic equipment including consumer electronics.
- Integrated circuits/microassemblies: US$113.6 billion (up 16.1% from 2024)
- Phone devices including smartphones: $20.7 billion (up 41.8%)
- Solar power diodes/semi-conductors: $8.1 billion (up 32.4%)
- Unrecorded sound media: $3.36 billion (up 33%)
- Electrical machinery: $3.1 billion (up 18%)
- Lower-voltage switches, fuses: $2.98 billion (up 14.8%)
- Insulated wire/cable: $2.89 billion (up 38.6%)
- Electrical converters/power units: $2.4 billion (up 5.6%)
- Electrical/optical circuit boards, panels: $2.2 billion (up 17.1%)
- Electrical capacitators: $1.8 billion (up 16%)
Among these import subcategories, Singaporean purchases of phone devices including smartphones (up 41.8%), insulated wire or cable (up 38.6%) then unrecorded sound media (up 33%) grew at the fastest pace from 2024 to 2025.
These amounts and the percentage gains within parenthesis clearly show where the strongest demand lies for different types of imported electronics among Singaporean businesses and consumers.
Singapore’s Main Machinery Imports Including Computers
In 2025, Singaporean importers spent the most on the following 10 subcategories of machinery including computers.
- Turbo-jets: US$32.4 billion (up 31.5% from 2024)
- Computers, optical readers: $24.6 billion (up 24.3%)
- Computer parts, accessories: $12.9 billion (up 133.6%)
- Machinery for making semi-conductors: $11.6 billion (up 27.2%)
- Miscellaneous machinery: $2.6 billion (up 21.4%)
- Taps, valves, similar appliances: $2.4 billion (up 7.9%)
- Printing machinery: $2.4 billion (down -12%)
- Centrifuges, filters and purifiers: $2.2 billion (up 36.9%)
- Air or vacuum pumps: $2.1 billion (up 12.4%)
- Machinery parts: $1.5 billion (down -6.1%)
Among these import subcategories, Singaporean purchases of computer parts or accessories (up 133.6%), centrifuges, filters and purifiers (up 36.9%) then turbo-jets (up 31.5%) grew at the fastest pace from 2024 to 2025.
These amounts and the percentage gains within parenthesis clearly show where the strongest demand lies for different types of imported machinery among Singaporean businesses and consumers.
Singapore’s Main Mineral Fuels Imports Including Oil
In 2025, Singaporean importers spent the most on the following 10 subcategories of mineral fuels-related products.
- Processed petroleum oils: US$44.6 billion (down -15.3% from 2024)
- Crude oil: $25.7 billion (down -5.6%)
- Petroleum gases: $5.5 billion (down -11.5%)
- Coal tar oils (high temperature distillation): $1.9 billion (up 79.3%)
- Electrical energy: $53.8 million (up 3,696%)
- Coal, solid fuels made from coal: $39.5 million (down -10%)
- Petroleum jelly, mineral waxes: $8.2 million (down -19.5%)
- Petroleum oil residues: $6.5 million (down -47.2%)
- Asphalt/petroleum bitumen mixes: $3.5 million (up 3.3%)
- Peat: $760,000 (up 0.9%)
Among these import subcategories, Singaporean purchases of electrical energy (up 3,696%), high-temperature distilled coal tar oils (up 79.3%) then asphalt or petroleum bitumen mixes (up 3.3%) grew at the fastest pace from 2024 to 2025.
These amounts and the percentage gains within parenthesis clearly show where the strongest demand lies for different types of imported mineral fuel-related products among Singaporean businesses and consumers.
Singapore’s Gems and Precious Metals Imports
In 2025, Singaporean importers spent the most on the following 10 subcategories of gems and precious metals.
- Gold (unwrought): US$20.3 billion (up 15.2% from 2024)
- Jewelry: $5.8 billion (up 29.2%)
- Precious metal waste, scrap: $1.1 billion (up 6.7%)
- Silver (unwrought): $650.7 million (up 310.7%)
- Platinum (unwrought): $488.5 million (up 105.3%)
- Other precious metal items: $332 million (down -12.5%)
- Diamonds (unmounted/unset): $242.8 million (down -24.8%)
- Precious/semi-precious stones (unstrung): $188.1 million (up 7.1%)
- Imitation jewelry: $118.8 million (up 1.5%)
- Natural pearl/precious stone items: $72 million (up 6.2%)
Among these import subcategories, Singaporean purchases of unwrought silver (up 310.7%), unwrought platinum (up 105.3%) then jewelry (up 29.2%) grew at the fastest pace from 2024 to 2025.
These amounts and the percentage gains within parenthesis clearly show where the strongest demand lies for different types of imported gems and precious metals among Singaporean businesses and consumers.
See also Singapore’s Top Trading Partners , Singapore’s Top 10 Exports, Singapore’s Top 10 Major Export Companies and China’s Top Trading Partners
Research Sources:
Central Intelligence Agency, The World Factbook Country Profiles. Accessed on March 9, 2026
International Monetary Fund, Exchange Rates selected indicators (Domestic Currency per U.S. dollar, period average). Accessed on March 9, 2026
International Trade Centre, Trade Map. Accessed on March 9, 2026
X-rates.com, Exchange Rates: Singapore Dollar to US Dollar (monthly average 2025). Accessed on March 9, 2026